In December of 2000 I had a wonderful trip to both Tikal and Tulum.
The former is in the Peten region of Guatemala while the latter is in
the Mexican state of Quintana Roo.
You can see their locations in this
map.
To Tikal:
As usual when going a good distance south of the border, I arrived from the U.S. to the international airport in
Mexico City. From Mexico City I took an autobus, the ADO line, to
Chetumal.
I did this to save on costs and also to see the countryside. It's
quite a long ride, around 19 hours.
You can, if you wish, fly to a small airport only about 1/2 hour from
Tikal park.
The bus passes through the states of Veracruz, Tabasco, Campeche and
stops in the state of Quintana Roo.
In Chetumal, I stayed at Los Cocos hotel which I definitely recommend. Their
restaurant
is also very good. To see contact information for this hotel and
others
in Chetumal, click Adventure and then Services starting from the above link.
There is a museum of Mayan culture in Chetumal of moderate size. If
you know little of the Mayan culture it may be of interest, but should
you not visit it, you haven't missed much; many of
the
artifacts are copies and, supposedly to respect the artists, photos
may
not be taken.
Should you have time to burn in Chetumal it is worthwhile to do a bit
of bird watching either along the ocean. I saw a bright red male
tananger
and a bright yellow female pair.
From Chetumal I took, from the central bus terminal, a Mundo Maya bus
to
Tikal, Guatemala. You may need to go to the island-city of Flores
first
and then take a bus to Tikal, but I was fortunate in that the two
buses
crossed paths and I transfered. To get information on the Mundo Maya
buses
you can contact
Linea Dorada Autobuses
, a first class
autobus in Guatemala which is affiliated with Mundo Maya autobuses.
The trip takes about seven hours, roughly half of which is spent
passing
through Belize. The travel time doesn't include time at the borders
and
at Belize City, where the bus may pass through if there are passengers
to be picked up or dropped off their. On the trip to Tikal the bus
stopped at Belize City while it didn't on the way back.
I actually stayed within the Tikal park at one of the three hotels there;
Hotel Jungle Lodge. It's a very nice hotel and there is also a
restaurant.
They also run tours out of the hotel. I took a four hour tour which
was
simply excellent; Carlos was the guide.
The ruins are within walking distance; and a nice walk it is.
The first morning in the park I walked to the abandoned air strip at Tikal which
some guide books point to as an excellent place to do birding.
Indeed,
at about 7 a.m. there were numerous birds arriving and departing near
the
beginning of the strip. I saw more species than I anticipated,
including a Trogan and a Toucan; all within 1 1/2 hours. At 9 a.m.
the tour started. I asked the guide, Carlos, if he could comment on
some of the trees along the way, which he did. The ruins themselves
are faboulous. With the flowers, trees, butterflies, birds, Coatis (a member
of the same family as the Racoon) and Spider Monkeys it was more than
one could ask for.
One of several birds I saw on the tour was a Motmot.
While I didn't see any Howler Monkeys I certainly heard them and this
in itself is a great experience, with their
howls carrying for a long distance above the jungle. In the evening, you may
encounter fire flies, as I did.
Having stayed overnight in Tikal and spent the better part of a day
their,
I left to go to the Isla de Flores where I would catch my return bus
the next morning. I intended to stay an additional day but the Mundo
Maya bus
to Chetumal did not operate on the 25th of December.
On the Isla de Flores I stayed at the
Hotel Isla de Flores, which is affiliated with the Hotel Jungle Lodge.
I recommend this Hotel as well as the Jungle Lodge at Tikal.
Isla de Flores is a small island in the Peten Itza lake.
You can reach it by car or bus as there is a road built to go to it.
It has a
unique
feel to it and if you want to do any shopping for hand woven items,
wooden art products, etc., this is a great place to do it. In the
late
afternoon I took a boat out to another island which has a zoo on it;
this latter island also has a lagoon in it.
If you are entering Isla de Flores by car or bus,
the area from which I rented the boat is on your left on
the shore, just as you reach the island.
I had an excellent guide for both the boat trip and my time
spent
at the zoo; Carlos was his name, the same name as the guide at Tikal.
He knows only a little English, but is learning. We communicated in
Spanish and he spoke of many interesting things.
The next morning, at 5 a.m. I took the bus back to Chetumal.
For information on travel in Guatemala I used the book
Guatemala: Adventures in Nature, by Richard Mahler and
for flora and fauna the excellent book Belize & Northern Guatemala:
The Ecotravellers' Wildlife Guide by Les Beletsky, both available
at amazon.com. I also took along The Birds of Tikal, by Randell
Beavers,
apparently printed in 1992. It has a few B&W photos, a long list
of birds but was not of use to me for it has only a few photos of
birds. I wouldn't recommend this book.
It goes without saying that one should be well
prepared to travel to Guatemala. I got a few injections and
took pills to prevent contracting maleria.
TIKAL
Take a virtual tour of Tikal at
Journey through
Tikal. This last site is an excellent one, including
audio files of howler monkeys and jungle sounds.
Here's are a couple of other
accounts of trips to Tikal:
1,
2.
A little more information about
Tikal from Concierge.com.
Here's some general information about
El Peten,
the area of Guatemala in which Tikal is located.
To Tulum:
Having returned from Tikal I had about 36 hours time in Chetumal
before
my bus to Oaxaca.
To take advantage of the time, I took a trip to the ruins at Tulum,
the only major Maya ruins on the coast. I took the Riviera bus line
and it was about a three hour trip.
The weather was great and I took advantage of the opportunity to buy
and smoke a Cuban cigar. I joined a group which had contracted
one of the several tour guides at the ruins and benefited greatly
from the guides knowledge and insight. As at Tikal the guide was
willing to point out some of the important and interesting flora
at the ruins.
My guide delievered his information in Spanish, but was bilingual
and willing to do tours in either language, as many of the guides are.
He also spoke a Mayan dialect.
It is impressive how much some of these guides know
of the flora and, should you not request that they do so, they may
not share it with you. In addition, bring your bathing suit.
I didn't and the best I could do was to roll up my paint legs and
sample the exquisite turquoise waters of the Caribbean Sea.
TULUM
Here's another account of a trip to Tulum:
1.
Plants and Animals seen on trips:
1.